Monday, February 13, 2012

Podcast: Cave Paintings; 35,000 Years Ago

What are cave paintings?
-beautiful, detailed and colorful representations found on the inside of cave walls and ceilings

Name several common themes found in cave paintings?
-large animals such as bison, horses, deer, and human hands and abstract paintings

How were these paintings created (tools, pigments)?
-water, plant juice, animal blood, soil, charcoal, and iron oxide

What is the most famous cave painting site? When was it discovered and by whom?




Post an example of cave painting(s) from this cave.
-Lascaux: 1940 by 4 teenaged boys.

Why did this cave have to be closed? What was done to satisfy public curiosity?
-damaged by carbon dioxide from tourists; the french government created Lascaux II (a man made replica next to the original)


Post an example of cave painting(s) from Altamira cave.
In Altamira cave, why do most of the paintings have a red hue?
-caused by the red clay in the soil

Who discovered this site? How old are the paintings confirmed to be?
Marceline sanz de sautuola and his daughter maria; 19,000 years ago

What is the oldest known cave painting site? When was it discovered and by whom?

-chauvet; 1994 by 3 speleogists



Post an example of cave painting(s) from this cave.


What was different about the painting techniques at this site?
-walls were scraped clear of debris and 3D effect was created by etching around the edges

What is "speleology"?
-

What three reasons do archeologists and historians believe prehistoric man created cave paintings?

1. created to tell a story or account an event that already happened
2.helped to teach about hunting techniques
3. magical or religious reasons

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